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Business Question

Overview

Chapter 5 Scenario Assignment

Adams/Kronberg/Donley, Developing and Administering Early Childhood Education Programs

Chapter 5: Handling Financial Matters

Chapter 5 Scenario: Preschool Personnel Program Budget

Objective: To create a sample program personnel budget and to evaluate your budget.

Scenario: You are the director of a small early childhood program, forecasting for your upcoming year. Your program will have three classrooms open, each projecting to be full: two toddler rooms of 8 children each and a preschool room of 18. All three rooms will need 2 teachers for the entire hours of operation, 9:00 am to 5:00 pm. You need to create an annual budget that considers the expenses of 6 teachers plus you (adding in 25% for fringe benefits to base salaries) to the income generated by tuition. Current rates are $175 per week for toddlers and $150 per week for preschoolers.

Focus Assignment:

  1. Create a spreadsheet to calculate the average hourly rate you can pay all your teachers and yourself, which includes the percentage of total income you are spending on payroll.
  1. Read the SELF-EVALUATION section below to guide your thinking. Write your self-evaluation after you have completed your letter.
  1. Review the assessment rubric to see how your assignment and self-evaluation will be graded.

Self-Evaluation:

  1. For your budget:
  2. Explain how this budget addresses the issues in the scenario.
  3. Give evidence from the chapter supporting this budget (with citations).
  1. Describe and justify how your budget would improve teaching and learning in the scenario.

Aligned Outcomes

Professional Standards

NAEYC.ECPS.LM.10.C.01 - Financial policies and the procedures to implement them provide evidence of sound fiscal accountability using standard accounting practices. Financial policies and procedures are consistent with the program’s vision, philosophy, mission, goals, and expected child outcomes. Operating budgets are prepared annually, and there is at least quarterly reconciliation of expenses to budget. A system exists to review or adjust the budget if circumstances change, and it includes a yearly audit. Budgets are reviewed and amended as needed. Fiscal records (such as revenue and expenditure statements, balance sheets, banking reconciliation, etc.) are kept as evidence of sound financial management.

NAEYC.ECPS.LM.10.C.02 - The person directly responsible for program implementation (administrator, site manager, program manager, or supervising teacher) is included in long-range fiscal planning and in operating budget preparation, reconciliation, and review.

Bloom’s Taxonomy

Bloom’s Revised Taxonomy: Applying

Bloom’s Revised Taxonomy: Analyzing

Bloom’s Revised Taxonomy: Evaluating

Bloom’s Revised Taxonomy: Creating

Text Learning Objectives

5-2 Explain how to prepare and operate a budget.

Grading Rubric

Criteria

3

Exemplary

2

Accomplished

1

Beginning

0

Not Evident

Response shows the student’s understanding of chapter information

Masterful understanding of meaning, explanation, or restatement of chapter ideas

Skillful understanding of meaning, explanation, or restatement of chapter ideas

Little understanding of meaning, explanation, or restatement of chapter ideas

No understanding of meaning, explanation, or restatement of chapter ideas

Response shows the student’s capacity to apply chapter information in a novel situation

Masterful application of learned material in new situations

Skillful application of learned material in new situations

Little application of learned material in new situations

No application of learned material in new situations

Response shows the student’s capacity to analyze chapter information in a novel situation

Masterful analysis of material into component parts and the relationship between parts

Skillful analysis of material into component parts and the relationship between parts

Little analysis of material into component parts and the relationship between parts

No analysis of material into component parts and the relationship between parts

Response shows student’s capacity to create relationships

Masterful demonstration to put together separate ideas to form new whole ideas and establish new relationships

Skillful demonstration to put together separate ideas to form new whole ideas and establish new relationships

Little demonstration to put together separate ideas to form new whole ideas and establish new relationships

No demonstration to put together separate ideas to form new whole ideas and establish new relationships

Response shows the student’s attention to grammar, punctuation, and spelling

Masterful attention to grammar, punctuation, and spelling

Skillful attention to grammar, punctuation, and spelling

Little attention to grammar, punctuation, and spelling

No attention to grammar, punctuation, and spelling

Response shows the student’s knowledge of skills needed to be an effective director

Masterful attention to skills needed to be an effective director

Skillful attention to skills needed to be an effective director

Little attention to skills needed to be an effective director

No demonstration of skills needed to be an effective director