OnlineNursingOwl
← All nursing posts

Accounting · Studypool

Financial Statement Analysis Project

Overview

Goal:

What to Submit (2 files):

  1. Excel (Calculations)
    1. Horizontal Analysis for income statement and balance sheet, include:
      • FY2023 value
      • FY2024 value
      • $ Change
      • % Change
    2. Vertical Analysis for income statement and balance sheet, include:
      • Income Statement base
      • Balance Sheet base
    3. Ratio Calculations (Both years)
      • Calculate required ratios for FY2024 and FY2023 (show formulas or clearly labeled inputs). If a ratio cannot be computed, explain why in your report.
    4. Word Report (Interpretation)
      1. Executive Summary (short)
        • Summarizing the company’s background, FY2023→FY2024 performance and key drivers.
      2. Income Statement (Select 5 accounts)
        • Choose five important income statement line items and explain:
          1. what changed
          2. why it changed
          3. what it implies.
  1. Balance Sheet (Select 5 accounts)
    • Choose five important balance sheet line items and explain:
      1. what changed
      2. why it changed
      3. what it implies (liquidity/leverage/financial health).
  1. Ratio Analysis (Written explanations required)
    • For each ratio, explain whether it improved/worsened and what it means. (Do not submit ratios with numbers only—interpretation is required.)
  2. References
    • List your sources (10-K/annual report). Page numbers are encouraged.

Grading Rubric (100 points)

  1. Excel: Horizontal & Vertical Analysis — 30 points
  • Complete IS + BS for both analyses, correct calculations, clear labels, readable layout.
  1. Excel: Ratio Calculations — 30 points
  • All required ratios computed for both years; correct formulas; no missing ratios.
  1. Word: Project Write-Up — 35 points
  • Executive summary + 5 IS accounts + 5 BS accounts with explanations + ratio interpretations + clear organization.
  1. Professionalism — 5 points
  • Clean formatting, correct grammar, consistent tables/labels, proper citations.