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Biology · Studypool

CSU Biology the Allele for Green Kernels & Clear Kernels Questions

Overview

I'm working on a biology multi-part question and need the explanation and answer to help me learn.

The following questions will require you to work on a Punnett Square problem on your own. Refer to Figure 8.12 in your textbook for examples. (page. 152)

Scenario 1: In corn plants, the allele for green kernels (G) is dominant over clear kernels (g). A homozygous dominant plant is crossed with a homozygous recessive plant. 

1. What is the genotypic ratio of the offspring in Scenario 1? 

a). 50% GG, 50% gg    b.) 100% Gg   c.) 25% GG, 50% Gg, 25% gg   d.) 100% green

2. What is the phenotypic ratio of the offspring in Scenario 1?

a.) 50% green, 50% yellow.  b.) 100% light green. c.) 25% GG, 50% Gg, 25% gg   d.) 100% green

3. All the offspring of the cross in Scenario 1 will be _____.

a.) Homozygous dominant  b.) Heterozygous dominant  c.) Heterozygous  d.) Recessive

Scenario 2: Green seeds are dominant over yellow seeds in pea plants. Cross a heterozygous (green seeded) plant with a yellow seeded plant.

1. What is the genotypic ratio of the offspring in Scenario 2?

a.) 75% yellow, 25% green  b.) 75% Gg, 25% gg c.) 50% Gg, 50% gg   d.) 35% green, 65% yellow

2. What is the phenotypic ratio of the offspring in Scenario 2?

a.) 50% green, 50% yellow  b.) 75% Gg, 25% gg   c.) 25% green, 75% yellow  d.) 35% green, 65% yellow

3. The yellow-seeded offspring from the cross in Scenario 2 is _____.

a.) Homozygous dominant   b.) Dominant  c.) Homozygous recessive   d.) Heterozygous