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Geology · Studypool

California State University The Interior Layers of The Earth Discussion Questions

1) Draw and label the interior layers of the Earth citing three observations that support our knowledge about these layers. The layers you need to include are: mantle, core, inner core, lithosphere, outer core, crust, asthenosphere, and lower mantle.

11) In what layer of the Earth does the asthenosphere occur? What is special about the asthenosphere? What layer sits on top of the asthenosphere? How does the asthenosphere and the layer above it relate to plate tectonics?

14) What processes generate Earth's internal heat? What is caused at the Earth's surface due to this internal heat?

17) Briefly describe Earth’s magnetic field, also known as the geomagnetic field, in terms of its size, direction, shape and polarity. Also, briefly describe the mechanism that is thought to generate the Earth’s magnetic field. Does the moon or Mars have a magnetic field? What might happen to Earth if the geomagnetic field ceased to exist?

18) Explain the evidence for the theory that the outer core of Earth is liquid.

From Material in the Week 4 Overview, Reading Assignments, and Mini Lectures

A) What is happening to Earth's Inner Core over time? Explain how this affects the Outer Core. (find this in the video Spinning Sphere of Molten Sodium)